Proportion Calculator

Solve a proportion (A:B = C:D) for the missing fourth value.

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Enter three known values in a proportion to solve for the fourth.

Your result

15

D

AI explanation

Formula

A:B = C:D, so D = (B × C) ÷ A (cross-multiplication)

Worked example

2:3 = 10:D

Worked example: 2:3 = 10:D
FieldValue
A2
B3
C10
D15

Assumptions

  • Solves the proportion A:B = C:D for D specifically — rearrange your values if you need to solve for a different position.

Frequently asked questions

What is cross-multiplication?

For a proportion A:B = C:D, cross-multiplication gives A × D = B × C, which rearranges to D = (B × C) ÷ A.

What if I need to solve for A, B, or C instead of D?

Rearrange your known and unknown values so the missing one is in the "D" position — for example, to solve for A given B, C, D, treat it as B:A = D:C and enter accordingly.

What are proportions used for?

Scaling recipes, converting units, map scales, and comparing rates all commonly use proportions.

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