Body Surface Area Calculator
Calculate your body surface area (BSA) using the Du Bois formula, based on your weight and height.
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Your result
1.81 m²
Body surface area
AI explanation
Formula
BSA(m²) = 0.007184 × weight(kg)^0.425 × height(cm)^0.725Worked example
70kg, 170cm
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight | 70 |
| Height | 170 |
| Body surface area | 1.81 |
Assumptions
- Uses the Du Bois & Du Bois formula (1916), still the most widely used BSA estimate in clinical dosing contexts, despite being derived from a small original sample.
- Informational only — clinical medication dosing based on BSA should always be confirmed by a qualified healthcare professional.
Frequently asked questions
What is body surface area used for?
BSA is commonly used in medicine to calculate medication dosages (especially chemotherapy) and to normalize physiological measurements like cardiac output between people of different sizes.
Why does the Du Bois formula use unusual exponents like 0.425 and 0.725?
These exponents were empirically fitted from body-surface measurements on a small group of subjects in 1916 and have remained in wide clinical use since, despite newer formulas being proposed.
What's a typical BSA for an adult?
Most adults have a BSA between about 1.6 and 2.0 m², though it varies with both height and weight.
Related calculators
Related articles
Sources
- A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known — Archives of Internal Medicine. Effective 01-06-1916, reviewed 13-09-2026.
This calculator provides a general estimate only and does not constitute personalized medical advice. Medication dosing based on BSA must be confirmed by a qualified healthcare professional.
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